WHEN WILDFIRE APPROACHES:

Florence FireThe checklist below includes items you should be familiar with and prepared for in the event that a wildfire approaches your home.


bullet  Evacuate, if possible, all family members not essential to protecting the home. Evacuate pets as well.


bullet  Contact a friend or relative and relay your plans.


bullet  Make sure family members are aware of a prearranged meeting place.


bullet  Tune in to a local radio station and listen for instructions.


bullet  Back vehicles into the garage so they're facing the outside, and roll up all the windows.


bullet  Place valuable papers and mementos in the car.


bullet  Close the garage door, but leave it unlocked. If you have an electric garage door opener, disconnect it so that the door can be opened manually.


bullet  Place combustible patio furniture in the house or garage.


bullet  Shut off propane at the tank or natural gas at the meter.


bullet  Wear only cotton or wool clothes. Safe clothing includes long pants, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and boots. Carry gloves, a handkerchief to cover your face, drinking water, and goggles.


bullet  Close all exterior vents.


bullet  Prop a ladder against the house so firefighters have easy access to the roof.


bullet  Make sure that all garden hoses are connected to faucets, and attach a nozzle set on "spray."


bullet  Soak rags, towels, or small rugs with water to use in beating out embers or small fires.


bullet  Inside, fill bathtubs, sinks, and other containers with water. Outside, do the same with garbage cans and buckets. Remember that the water heater and toilet tank are available sources of water.


bullet  Close all exterior doors and windows.


bullet  Close all interior doors.


bullet  Open the fireplace damper, but place the screen over the hearth to prevent sparks and embers from entering the house.


bullet  Leave a light on in each room.


bullet  Remove lightweight and/or non-fire-resistant curtains and other combustible materials from around windows.


bullet  If available, close fire-resistant drapes, shutters, or blinds. Attach pre-cut plywood panels to the exterior of windows and glass doors.


bullet  Turn off all pilot lights.


bullet  Move overstuffed furniture (e.g. couches, recliners) to the center of the room.


bullet  Keep wood shake or shingle roofs moist by spraying water. Do not waste water. Consider placing a lawn sprinkler on the roof if water pressure is adequate. Do not turn it on until burning embers begin to fall on the roof.


bullet  Continually check the roof and attic for embers, smoke, or fire.



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LIVING WITH FIRE:


Living in a natural fire environment


The fire environment


Examples of local fire behavior


The limitations of firefighting


Frequently asked questions about defensible space


Creating an effective defensible space


Firescape:  Fire-safe landscape design


Other considerations in making your home survivable


When wildfire approaches